KERNEL TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY: Difference between revisions

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{{TAGDEF|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY_CUTOFF| 0 {{!}} 2 {{!}} 3 | 3}}
{{TAGDEF|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY| 0 {{!}} 2 {{!}} 3 | 3}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY}}
Description: Specifies the boundary condition used to compute the hartree and ionic potential.
----
 
If {{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LTRUNCATE}} = T, {{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY}} determines the boundary condition that is used to compute the local potential.
Setting {{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY}} to either 0 or 2 uses the 0D and 2D truncated kernel respectively.{{cite|vijay:prb:2025}}{{cite|rozzi:prb:2006}}{{cite|sohier:prb:2017}}
These kernels create 0D (i.e. no periodic interactions, as is the case of molecules) and 2D (i.e. periodic interactions only in two dimensions, as in the case for surfaces).
{{NB|mind|
*If {{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LTRUNCATE}} is switched off, all other KERNEL_TRUNCATION tags including {{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY}} will be ignored.
*Available as of VASP.6.5.0.}}
 
== {{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY}} = 0 ==
Consider using the option when computing energies and forces of atoms and molecules.
Recommended {{FILE|INCAR}} tags to be used with option are
  {{TAGBL|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LTRUNCATE}} = T
  {{TAGBL|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY}} = 0
  {{TAGBL|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LCOARSEN}} = T
 
== {{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY}} = 2 ==
Use this option when computing the energies and forces of 2D and quasi-2D systems, such as 2D materials and surfaces. We suggest setting the following {{FILE|INCAR}} tags for a surface that is oriented along the z-axis
  {{TAGBL|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LTRUNCATE}} = T
  {{TAGBL|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY}} = 2
  {{TAGBL|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LCOARSEN}} = T
  {{TAGBL|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/ISURFACE}} = 3
 
== {{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY}} = 3 (default) ==
 
The system is periodic in all dimensions, i.e. there is no influence of the Coulomb-kernel truncation on the resulting energies and forces.
 
== Related tags and articles ==
{{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LTRUNCATE}},
{{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LCOARSEN}},
{{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/ISURFACE}},
{{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/FACTOR}},
{{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IPAD}}


Description: {{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY_CUTOFF}} specifies the boundary condition used to compute the hartree and ionic potential
== References ==
----


If {{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LTRUNCATE_KERNEL}} = T, {{TAG|KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY_CUTOFF}} determines the boundary condition that is used to compute the local potential. The default value of 3 implies that the system is periodic in all dimensions, i.e. there is no influence of kernel truncation on the resulting energies and forces.
[[Category:INCAR tag]][[Category:Electrostatics]][[Category:2D materials]]

Latest revision as of 11:03, 17 March 2026

KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY = 0 | 2 | 3
Default: KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY = 3 

Description: Specifies the boundary condition used to compute the hartree and ionic potential.


If KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LTRUNCATE = T, KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY determines the boundary condition that is used to compute the local potential. Setting KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY to either 0 or 2 uses the 0D and 2D truncated kernel respectively.[1][2][3] These kernels create 0D (i.e. no periodic interactions, as is the case of molecules) and 2D (i.e. periodic interactions only in two dimensions, as in the case for surfaces).

Mind:

KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY = 0

Consider using the option when computing energies and forces of atoms and molecules. Recommended INCAR tags to be used with option are

 KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LTRUNCATE = T
 KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY = 0
 KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LCOARSEN = T

KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY = 2

Use this option when computing the energies and forces of 2D and quasi-2D systems, such as 2D materials and surfaces. We suggest setting the following INCAR tags for a surface that is oriented along the z-axis

 KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LTRUNCATE = T
 KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY = 2
 KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LCOARSEN = T
 KERNEL_TRUNCATION/ISURFACE = 3

KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IDIMENSIONALITY = 3 (default)

The system is periodic in all dimensions, i.e. there is no influence of the Coulomb-kernel truncation on the resulting energies and forces.

Related tags and articles

KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LTRUNCATE, KERNEL_TRUNCATION/LCOARSEN, KERNEL_TRUNCATION/ISURFACE, KERNEL_TRUNCATION/FACTOR, KERNEL_TRUNCATION/IPAD

References