SPRING V0: Difference between revisions

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:SPRING_V0}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:SPRING_V0}}
{{TAGDEF|SPRING_V0|[real (array)]}}
{{TAGDEF|SPRING_V0|[real (array)]}}
{{DEF|SPRING_V0|0|for all coordinates with <code>status{{=}}8</code> in {{FILE|ICONST}}.}}


Description: Consider the bias potential of the form:
Description: Rate at which the bias potential is shifted in <math>uc/fs</math>.
----
Consider the bias potential for a [[:Category:Molecular dynamics|molecular-dynamics]] (MD) run of the form:


<math>
::<math>
\tilde{V}(\xi_1,\dots,\xi_{M_8}) = \sum_{\mu=1}^{M}\frac{1}{2}\kappa_{\mu} (\xi_{\mu}(q)-\xi_{0\mu})^2 \;
\tilde{V}(\xi_1,\dots,\xi_{M_8}) = \sum_{\mu=1}^{M_8}\frac{1}{2}\kappa_{\mu} (\xi_{\mu}(q)-\xi_{0\mu})^2, \;
</math>  
</math>  


where the sum runs over all (<math>M_8</math>) coordinates the potential acts upon (<math>\xi_{\mu}(q)</math>), which are defined in the {{FILE|ICONST}}-file by setting the status to 8.
where the sum runs over all (<math>M_8</math>) coordinates the potential acts upon (<math>\xi_{\mu}(q)</math>). The coordinates are defined in the {{FILE|ICONST}} file by setting the <code>status=8</code>.
Optionally, the position of minimum (<math>\xi_{0\mu}</math>) can be shifted at a constant rate <math>\dot{\xi}_{\mu}</math> every MD step, i.e.
Optionally, the position of minimum (<math>\xi_{0\mu}</math>) can be shifted at a constant rate <math>\dot{\xi}_{\mu}</math> every MD step, i.e.,


<math>
::<math>
\xi_{0\mu}(t+\Delta t) = \xi_{0\mu}(t) + \dot{\xi}_{\mu}(q)\Delta t \;
\xi_{0\mu}(t+\Delta t) = \xi_{0\mu}(t) + \dot{\xi}_{\mu}(q)\Delta t, \;
</math>
</math>


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The rate <math>\dot{\xi}_{\mu}</math> can be defined via the parameter {{TAG|SPRING_V0}} and its units are <math>uc/fs</math>, where <math>uc</math> corresponds to the units of the coordinate the potential acts upon (e.g., <math>{\AA}</math> for coordinates with <code>flag</code> R, <math>rad.</math> for coordinates with <code>flag</code> A, dimensionless for coordinates with <code>flag</code> W, etc...).
The rate <math>\dot{\xi}_{\mu}</math> can be defined via the parameter {{TAG|SPRING_V0}} and its units are <math>uc/fs</math>, where <math>uc</math> corresponds to the units of the coordinate the potential acts upon (e.g., <math>{\AA}</math> for coordinates with <code>flag</code> R, <math>rad.</math> for coordinates with <code>flag</code> A, dimensionless for coordinates with <code>flag</code> W, etc...).
The number of items defined via {{TAG|SPRING_V0}} must be equal to <math>M_8</math>, otherwise the calculation terminates with an error message.
The number of items defined via {{TAG|SPRING_V0}} must be equal to <math>M_8</math>, otherwise the calculation terminates with an error message.


== Related tags and articles ==
== Related tags and articles ==
{{TAG|SPRING_K}}
{{TAG|SPRING_K}},
{{TAG|SPRING_R0}}
{{TAG|SPRING_R0}},
{{FILE|ICONST}}
{{FILE|ICONST}},
{{TAG|Biased molecular dynamics}}
{{TAG|Biased molecular dynamics}}
----
[[Category:INCAR tag]][[Category:Advanced molecular-dynamics sampling]]

Latest revision as of 13:40, 7 March 2025

SPRING_V0 = [real (array)] 

Default: SPRING_V0 = 0 for all coordinates with status=8 in ICONST.

Description: Rate at which the bias potential is shifted in [math]\displaystyle{ uc/fs }[/math].


Consider the bias potential for a molecular-dynamics (MD) run of the form:

[math]\displaystyle{ \tilde{V}(\xi_1,\dots,\xi_{M_8}) = \sum_{\mu=1}^{M_8}\frac{1}{2}\kappa_{\mu} (\xi_{\mu}(q)-\xi_{0\mu})^2, \; }[/math]

where the sum runs over all ([math]\displaystyle{ M_8 }[/math]) coordinates the potential acts upon ([math]\displaystyle{ \xi_{\mu}(q) }[/math]). The coordinates are defined in the ICONST file by setting the status=8. Optionally, the position of minimum ([math]\displaystyle{ \xi_{0\mu} }[/math]) can be shifted at a constant rate [math]\displaystyle{ \dot{\xi}_{\mu} }[/math] every MD step, i.e.,

[math]\displaystyle{ \xi_{0\mu}(t+\Delta t) = \xi_{0\mu}(t) + \dot{\xi}_{\mu}(q)\Delta t, \; }[/math]

where [math]\displaystyle{ \Delta t }[/math] is the time step used in MD (POTIM). The rate [math]\displaystyle{ \dot{\xi}_{\mu} }[/math] can be defined via the parameter SPRING_V0 and its units are [math]\displaystyle{ uc/fs }[/math], where [math]\displaystyle{ uc }[/math] corresponds to the units of the coordinate the potential acts upon (e.g., [math]\displaystyle{ {\AA} }[/math] for coordinates with flag R, [math]\displaystyle{ rad. }[/math] for coordinates with flag A, dimensionless for coordinates with flag W, etc...). The number of items defined via SPRING_V0 must be equal to [math]\displaystyle{ M_8 }[/math], otherwise the calculation terminates with an error message.

Related tags and articles

SPRING_K, SPRING_R0, ICONST, Biased molecular dynamics